Linked-List in PHP

<?php

class LinkedList {

   private $root;

   public function __construct() {
       $this->root = null;
   }

   public function isEmpty() {
       return $this->root == null;
   }

   // Does the list contain the value?
   public function contains($value) {
       if($this->isEmpty()) {
           return false;
       }
       $tmp = $this->root;
       while($tmp) {
           if($tmp->value == $value) {
               return true;
           }
           $tmp = $tmp->next;
       }
       return false;
   }

   // Get a value at the specified index.
   public function get($index) {
       if($this->isEmpty()) {
           throw new OutOfBoundsException("Index out of range: " . $index);
       }
       $tmp = $this->root;
       for($i = 0; $i < $index; $i++) {
           $tmp = $tmp->next;
           if(!$tmp) {
               throw new OutOfBoundsException("Index out of range: " . $index);
           }
       }
       return $tmp->value;
   }

   // Retrieve the first element in the list.
   public function getFirst() {
       if($this->root) {
           return $this->root->value;
       }
       return null;
   }

   // Get the last element in the list.
   public function getLast() {
       if($this->isEmpty()) {
           return null;
       }
       else {
           $tmp = $this->root;
           while($tmp->next) {
               $tmp = $tmp->next;
           }
           return $tmp->value;
       }
   }

   // Insert into the end of the list.
   public function add($value) {
       if($this->isEmpty()) {
           $this->root = new Node($value, null);
       }
       else {
           while($tmp->next) {
               $tmp = $tmp->next;
           }
           $tmp->next = new Node($value, null);
       }
   }

   // Insert to the beginning of the list.
   public function addFirst($value) {
       $firstNode = new Node($value, $this->root);
       $this->root = $firstNode;
   }

   // Insert after a specified value.
   public function addAfter($key, $toAdd) {
       if($this->isEmpty()) {
           throw new Exception("Specified key " . $key . " does not exist.");
       }
       $tmp = $this->root;
       while($tmp->next) {
           if($tmp->value == $key) {
               $newNode = new Node($toAdd, $tmp->next);
               $tmp->next = $newNode;
               return;
           }
           $tmp->tmp->next;
       }

       throw new Exception("Specified key " . $key . " does not exist.");
   }

   // Insert before a given value.
   public function addBefore($key, $toAdd) {
       if($this->isEmpty()) {
           throw new Exception("Specified key " . $key . " does not exist.");
       }
       $tmpPrev = $this->root;
       $tmp = $this->root->next;
       if($tmpPrev->value == $key) {
           $newNode = new Node($value, $this->root);
           $this->root = $firstNode;
       }
       while($tmp) {
           if($tmp->value == $key) {
               $newNode = new Node($toAdd, $tmp);
               $tmpPrev->next = $newNode;
           }
           $tmpPrev = $tmp;
           $tmp = $tmp->next;
       }

       throw new Exception("Specified key " . $key . " does not exist.");
   }

   // Removes a value from the list.
   public function remove($value) {
       if($this->isEmpty()) {
           return;
       }
       $tmp = $this->root;
       if(!$tmp->next && $tmp->value == $value) {
           $this->root = null;
           return;
       }
       while($tmp->next) {
           if($tmp->next->value == $value) {
               $tmp->next = $tmp->next->next;
               return;
           }
           $tmp = $tmp->next;
       }
   }

   // Removes the first node from the list if one exists.
   public function removeFirst() {
       if($this->isEmpty()) {
           return;
       }
       $this->root = $this->root->next;
   }

   // Removes the last node from the list.
   public function removeLast() {
       if($this->isEmpty()) {
           return;
       }
       $tmp = $this->root;
       if(!$tmp->next) {
           $this->root = null;
           return;
       }

       while($tmp->next->next) {
           $tmp = $tmp->next;
       }
       $tmp->next = null;
   }

   // Gets the length of the list in O(n) time. 
   // Keeping a size variable for each insert/delete would make this O(1) time.
   public function length() {
       $count = 0;
       $tmp = $this->root;
       while($tmp) {
           $count++;
           $tmp = $tmp->next;
       }
       return $count;
   }

   // Gets the index of a value, returns -1 if DNE.
   public function indexOf($value) {
       $count = 0;
       if($this->isEmpty()) {
           return -1;
       }
       $tmp = $this->root;
       while($tmp) {
           if($tmp->value == $value) {
               return $count;
           }
           $count++;
           $tmp = $tmp->next;
       }
       return -1;
   }

   // Resets a list.
   public function clear() {
       $this->root = null;
   }

   // Converts the list to a string format.
   public function __toString() {
       $res = "{";
       $tmp = $this->root;
       while($tmp) {
           $res .= (string) $tmp->value;
           if($tmp->next) {
               $res .= ", ";
           }
           $tmp = $tmp->next;
       }
       return $res;
   }
}

// Supporting Node class for the linked list
class Node {
   
   public $value;
   public $next;

   public function __construct($value, $next) {
       $this->value = $value;
       $this->next = $next;
   }
}